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第十三章: 百日 The Hundred Days_基督山伯爵

Louis XVIII made only feeble efforts to ward off this terrible blow: his lack of confidence in men deprived him of any confidence in events. Kingship or, rather, the monarchy, which he had barely rebuilt, was already trembling on its uncertain foundations and a single gesture from the emperor brought the entire edifice crashing down, a shapeless compound of old prejudices and new ideas. So Villefort received nothing from his king except gratitude, and that was not only useless for the time being, but actually dangerous; and the cross of the Legion of Honour which he was wise enough not to display, even though M. de Blacas had done as the king required and duly sent him the certificate.

路易十八对这个猛烈的打击只是软弱无力地抵抗了一下。这个他还没有重建成功的王朝,基础本来就不稳固,一向就是摇摇欲坠的,只要拿破仑一举手,这一切用旧偏见和新观念不调和地构成的上层建筑物,就都坍了下来。所以维尔福仅仅只获得了国王的感激(这在目前反而可说是对他有害的)和荣誉十字章,这个勋章,他倒很识相,并没有佩挂,虽然勃拉卡斯公爵按时把荣誉状送了来。

生词解释:

  • edifice/'edifis/ - n. 大厦, 大建筑物
  • deprived - a. 穷困的, 丧失了受良好教育权利的, 贫穷的
  • feeble/fi:bl/ - a. 微弱的, 衰弱的, 无效的 [医] 无力的, 衰弱的
  • shapeless/'ʃeiplis/ - a. 无形状的, 不定形的, 破相的, 不象样的, 不匀称的
  • gratitude/'grætitju:d/ - n. 感激之情
  • monarchy/'mɒnәki/ - n. 君主政体, 君主国, 君主政治 [法] 君主政体, 君主制度, 君主国
  • certificate/sә'tifikeit/ - n. 证书, 证明书 vt. 发给证明书, 用证书批准, 用证书证明
  • legion/'li:dʒәn/ - n. 军团, 军队, 众多的人
  • rebuilt - rebuild的过去式和过去分词 [经] 重新组装
  • duly/'dju:li/ - adv. 恰当地, 充分地, 适当地, 及时地
  • kingship/'kiŋʃip/ - n. 君主身分, 王位, 王权 [法] 王权, 帝王统治, 君王的身分
  • prejudices/ˈpredʒudisiz/ - n. 成见, 偏见, 歧视( prejudice的名词复数 )

M. Noirtier was a good prophet and events moved quickly, as he had said. Everyone knows about the return from Elba, that strange and miraculous return, with no earlier precedent and probably destined to remain unique for all time.

诺梯埃先生真是一个预言家,事情急速地演变,正如他的预料。谁都知道从爱尔巴岛卷土重来的这件著名的史实,——那次希奇而神妙的归来,非但是前无古人,而且大概也会后无来者。

生词解释:

  • destined - a. 预定的, 注定的, 命定的
  • miraculous/mi'rækjulәs/ - a. 奇迹的, 不可思议的
  • precedent/'presidәnt/ - n. 先例, 前例 a. 在先的, 在前的
  • prophet/'prɒfit/ - n. 预言者, 先知, 提倡者

Villefort would surely have been dismissed by Napoleon, had it not been for the protection of Noirtier, who had become all-powerful at court under the Hundred Days, both for the danger that he had run and for the services he had rendered. So, as promised, the Girondin of '93 and the Senator of 1806 protected the man who had earlier protected him. Consequently, all Villefort's efforts during this reincarnation of the empire -- which, it was not difficult to predict, would fall again -- consisted in suppressing the secret which Dantès had been on the point of divulging. The crown prosecutor alone was dismissed, suspected of lack of enthusiasm for Bonapartism.

诺梯埃当时权倾全朝,要不是为了他,拿破仑无疑的早已把维尔福免职了。这个一七九三年的吉伦特党徒和一八〇六年的上议员就这样保护着维尔福,而不久以前,维尔福还是他的保护人。在帝国复活的那个期间——这个帝国是很易于预见到其二次倾覆的——维尔福的全部力量都用来封住那几乎被邓蒂斯所泄漏的秘密。只有检察官被免了职,因为他有忠心于王室的嫌疑。

生词解释:

  • suppressing - [计] 清除, 删除
  • divulging/dɪˈvʌldʒɪŋ/ - v. 吐露, 泄露( divulge的现在分词 )
  • prosecutor/'prɒsikju:tә/ - n. 实行者, 告发者, 公诉人 [法] 原告, 起诉人, 检举人
  • reincarnation/.ri:inkɑ:'neiʃәn/ - n. 转世化身, 再生
  • dismissed/dɪs'mɪst/ - v. 解雇( dismiss的过去式和过去分词 ); (使击球员或球队)退场; 使退去; 驳回

Naturally, the turn of events meant that the worthy shipowner, whom we have already described as a supporter of the people's party, found himself in these circumstances, if not exactly all-powerful -- since M. Morrel was a cautious and slightly timid man, like all those who have made their fortunes in trade by their own laborious efforts -- at least able to stand up and lodge a complaint, even though he was dismissed as a moderate by Bonapartist fanatics. And his complaint, as one may easily imagine, concerned Dantès.

由于这种转变,那可敬的船主在当时虽不能说势倾全市,——因为摩莱尔是一个谨慎而且可说是胆小的人,以致许多最热心的拿破仑党分子竟斥他为“温和派”——但却已有足够的势力可使他所提出的要求闻达于当局;而那个要求,我们很易于推测到,是以邓蒂斯作主题的。

生词解释:

  • shipowner/'ʃipәunә/ - n. 船主
  • cautious/'kɒ:ʃәs/ - a. 谨慎的, 小心的
  • complaint/kәm'pleint/ - n. 诉苦, 抱怨, 控诉 [医] 陈诉; 病
  • fanatics/fə'nætɪks/ - n. 狂热者, 入迷者( fanatic的复数形式 )
  • timid/'timid/ - a. 胆小的, 羞怯的
  • laborious/lә'bɒ:riәs/ - a. 艰苦的, 费劲的, 勤劳的

The imperial regime was re-established, which meant that the emperor moved into the Tuileries that Louis XVIII had just left, and began to issue a host of different orders from the little study into which, hard on the heels of Villefort, we recently introduced our readers, and from the walnut table on which he found Louis XVIII's snuffbox, wide open and still half full. And, no sooner had this happened than Marseille, despite the attitude of its judiciary, began to feel the warmth of those smouldering fires of civil war that are never entirely extinguished in the South. The reprisals threatened to exceed the occasional rowdy outburst against the houses of Royalists who decided to stay indoors, or public insults hurled at those who ventured outside.

帝国的权力刚刚重新建立,——就是说,皇帝刚刚住进土伊勒里宫,从我们已经向读者们介绍过的那间小书房里发出无数命令,在桌子上还可找到路易十八留下的那半空的鼻烟盒还敞开在那里的时候,——在马赛,不管官员们的态度如何,人民却已知道:内战的余烬(内战在南部只有部分地熄灭)已开始重新燃烧;保王党党员如敢冒险出外,一定会遭到斥骂和侮辱,这时如果要挑起人民来对他们报复,也不费吹灰之力。

生词解释:

  • snuffbox/'snʌfbɒks/ - n. 鼻烟盒
  • hurled/hə:ld/ - v. 猛投, 用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 ); 大声叫骂
  • reprisals/riˈpraizəlz/ - n. 报复(行为)( reprisal的复数形式 )
  • extinguished/ɪks'tɪŋwɪʃt/ - v. 使熄灭, 扑灭( extinguish的过去式和过去分词 ); 使…不复存在
  • rowdy/'raudi/ - n. 好吵闹的人 a. 吵闹的
  • outburst/'autbә:st/ - n. 爆发, 突发, 破裂, 暴乱
  • indoors/'in'dɒ:z/ - adv. 在户内
  • walnut/'wɒ:lnәt/ - n. 胡桃 [机] 胡桃木
  • insults - v. 侮辱;辱骂(insult的第三人称单数)
  • royalists/ˈrɔɪəlɪsts/ - n. 保皇主义者, 保皇党成员( royalist的复数形式 )
  • imperial/im'piәriәl/ - a. 帝王的, 宗主国的, 至尊的, 壮丽的 n. 特等品
  • judiciary/dʒu:'diʃiәri/ - a. 司法的, 法院的, 法官的 n. 司法部, 司法系统, 法官

Villefort had remained on his feet, despite his superior's dismissal, but his wedding, though still agreed in principle, had been postponed until more propitious times. If the emperor should keep his throne, then Gérard would need to marry into another family and his father would find a suitable match for him. If Louis XVIII returned to France under a second Restoration, M. de Saint-Méran's influence and his own would be greatly increased, and the union become more favourable to him than ever. So, for the time being, the deputy crown prosecutor was the principal magistrate in Marseille; and, one day, his door opened and M. Morrel was announced.

维尔福的上司虽已倒台,他本人却依旧保住了原职,但他的婚事已暂时搁在一边,以等待一个更有利的时机。假如皇帝在位不去,则杰拉就需要一个不同的联姻来帮助他的事业,他的父亲已负责在给他找一个。假如路易十八重登王位,则圣·米兰侯爵的势力就会象他自己一样大大地增加,那桩婚事就比以前更美满了。

生词解释:

  • postponed/ˌpəʊst'pəʊnd/ - vt.& vi. 延期, 缓办, (使)延迟 vt. 把…放在次要地位; [语]把…放在后面(或句尾) vi. (疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
  • propitious/prә'piʃәs/ - a. 顺利的, 适合的, 吉祥的, 慈悲的
  • restoration/.restә'reiʃәn/ - n. 恢复, 归还, 复位 [医] 恢复, 康复, 复位, 回复, 修复
  • dismissal/dis'misәl/ - n. 免职, 解雇 [经] 解雇
  • throne/'θrәun/ - n. 王座, 君主
  • magistrate/'mædʒistreit/ - n. 长官, 法官, 推事 [法] 司法行政官, 治安法官, 地方法官

Anyone else would have hastened to greet the shipowner, betraying his own weakness in his haste. But Villefort was a man of superior intelligence who, though he had little experience of the world, had an instinct for it. He kept M. Morrel waiting, as he would have done under the Restoration, not because he had anyone with him, but simply because it is normal for a crown prosecutor to keep people waiting; then, after a quarter of an hour which he spent reading two or three newspapers of various persuasions, he gave the order for the shipowner to be shown in.

那时,代理检察官是马赛的首席法官,有一天早晨,仆人推开门来,报告摩莱尔先生来访。要是换了别人,就会赶快接见他。但维尔福是一个很能干的人,他知道这样等于是示弱。所以虽然他并没有别的客人,却仍让摩莱尔在外客厅里等候,理由只是因为代理检察官总是要叫每一个人都等候一下的,读了一刻钟的报纸以后,他吩咐请摩莱尔先生进来。

生词解释:

  • instinct/'instiŋkt/ - n. 本能, 直觉 a. 充满着的
  • persuasions/pəˈsweiʒənz/ - n. 劝说, 说服(力)( persuasion的复数形式 ); 信仰
  • haste/heist/ - n. 匆忙, 急忙
  • betraying/biˈtreiŋ/ - v. 对…不忠( betray的现在分词 ); 背叛; 出卖; 泄露
  • hastened/ˈheɪsənd/ - v. 加速, 催促, 赶快( hasten的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速赶往某地

M. Morrel expected to find Villefort dejected; but he found him as he had seen him six weeks earlier, that is to say calm, firm and full of the distant good manners that make up the most impenetrable of barriers separating a well-bred man from one of the people. He had entered Villefort's chambers convinced that the magistrate would tremble at the sight of him, only to discover that, on the contrary, he was himself overcome with nervousness and anxiety when confronted with this man who was waiting for him with an enquiring look and his elbows resting on his desk. He paused at the door. Villefort examined him, as though he could not quite remember who he was. At last, after studying him in silence for some seconds, during which the good shipowner twisted and untwisted his hat in his hands, Villefort said: "Monsieur Morrel, I believe?"

摩莱尔预料维尔福将是垂头丧气的。但看到他的时候,却发觉他仍象六个星期以前见到他的时候一样,镇定,稳重,神色里充满着冷冰冰的礼貌,那种礼貌是一切隔阂中最难超越的一种,是教养有素的上等人和俗人之间的一道分界线。他已进入维尔福的书房。满心相信那法官一见他就会发抖,可是相反,当他看到维尔福坐在那儿,手肘支在办公桌上,用手托着头的时候,他感到自己周身一阵寒颤。他在门口停了下来。维尔福向他凝视了一会儿,象是有点不认识他似的。在这一段短短的时间内,那诚实的船主只是困惑地把他的帽子在两手之间转动着,然后——“是摩莱尔先生吧,我相信?”

生词解释:

  • elbows/ˈelbəuz/ - n. 肘( elbow的名词复数 ); (衣服的)肘部; (衣服的)肘部; (管子、烟囱等的)弯处 v. 用肘推, 用肘挤( elbow的第三人称单数 )
  • untwisted/ˈʌnˈtwistid/ - v. 拆开(搓合的绳, 线等), 解开( untwist的过去式和过去分词 )
  • impenetrable/im'penitrәbl/ - a. 不能通过的, 不可理喻的, 费解的, 顽固的
  • nervousness - n. 神经, 神经元, 易激动, 紧张不安, 神经过敏, 神经质, 担忧, 害怕, 简练, 刚劲 [医] 神经过敏
  • enquiring - a. 爱打听的;探询的
  • dejected/di'dʒektid/ - a. 沮丧的, 灰心的

"Yes, Monsieur, I am he," the shipowner replied.

维尔福说。“是的,阁下。”

The magistrate gestured protectively with his hand. "Come over here and tell me to what I owe the honour of this visit."

“请进来,”法官象赐恩似的摆一摆手说,“请告诉我是什么情况使我有这样的荣幸看到你的来访。”

生词解释:

  • protectively/prəˈtektɪvlɪ/ - adv. 保护(性)地, 防护地

"Have you no idea, Monsieur?" M. Morrel asked.

“您猜不到吗,阁下?”摩莱尔问。

"Monsieur," continued the shipowner, gaining in confidence as he spoke, and further strengthened by the justice of his case and the clarity of his position, "you remember that, a few days before the news of His Majesty the Emperor's landing, I came to beg your indulgence for an unfortunate young man, a sailor, who was second mate on board my brig. You will recall that he was accused of being in contact with the island of Elba: this connection, though a crime in those days, is now a recommendation. At that time, you served Louis XVIII and you did so unreservedly, Monsieur -- that was your duty. Today, you are serving Napoleon, and you should protect him -- that, too, is your duty. So I have come to ask you what became of him."

“阁下,”摩莱尔说,他的自信力渐渐恢复了过来,“您记得,在皇帝陛下登陆的前几天,我曾来为一个青年人说情,他是我船上的大副,被控与爱尔巴岛有关系。那种关系,在那时是一种罪名,今天却已是光荣。您那时是为路易十八服务,您不肯赐恩,——这是您的责任。今天您为拿破仑服务,您应该保护他,——这同样也是您的责任。所以我是来探问那个青年人的情形来的。”

生词解释:

  • sailor/'seilә/ - n. 水手, 船员, 海员 [法] 水手, 船员, 海员
  • indulgence/in'dʌldʒәns/ - n. 沉溺, 放纵, 嗜好 [法] 宽容, 纵容, 赎罪券
  • unreservedly/,ʌnri'z\\:vidli/ - adv. 不客气地, 率直地
  • beg/beg/ - v. 乞求, 乞讨, 请求
  • majesty/'mædʒәsti/ - n. 最高权威, 威严, 王权, 雄伟, 庄严
  • brig/bri^/ - n. 禁闭室, 警卫室, 监狱

"It depends entirely on you, Monsieur," said Morrel.

“这完全取决于你,阁下,”摩莱尔说。

"Not the slightest; but that does not in any way prevent me from wishing to serve you, if it is in my power to do so."

“猜不到,但假如我有能为您服务的地方,我是很高兴的。”

Villefort struggled to contain his feelings. "What is the man's name?" he asked. "Please be so good as to tell me his name."

维尔福极力作了一番自制的功夫。“他叫什么名字?”他说。“把他的姓名告诉我。”

"So please explain."

“所以请解释一下。”

"Edmond Dantès."

“爱德蒙·邓蒂斯。”

Of course, Villefort would have been as happy to confront an armed adversary in a duel at twenty-five paces as to have this name fired at him point blank, yet he did not raise an eyebrow.

维尔福当然宁愿面对一支二十五步外的枪口而不愿听人提到这个名字,但他脸上依旧毫不变色。

生词解释:

  • eyebrow/'aibrau/ - n. 眉毛 [医] 眉
  • adversary/'ædvәsәri/ - n. 敌手, 对手 a. 敌手的, 敌对的
  • duel/'dju:әl/ - n. 决斗, 斗争 vi. 决斗
  • blank/blæŋk/ - n. 空格, 空白 a. 空白的, 空虚的, 完全的, 无色的 vi. 消失, 成为空白 vt. 使无效, 取消, 封锁 [计] 空白

"In this way," he thought, "no one can accuse me of having any purely personal interest in the arrest of this young man."

“这样,”他想,“没有人能指责我对逮捕这个年轻人有任何纯粹的个人利益。”

"Yes, Monsieur."

“是的,阁下。”

Villefort opened a large register housed in a pigeon-hole near his desk, then crossed to a table and, from the table, went over to some files, before turning back to the shipowner.

维尔福翻开一册很大的档案,捧到桌上,又从桌子那儿走去翻另外那些档案,然后转向摩莱尔:

"Dantès?" he asked aloud. "Edmond Dantès, you say?"

“邓蒂斯?”他念道,“爱德蒙·邓蒂斯?”

生词解释:

  • aloud/ә'laud/ - adv. 出声地, 大声地

"Are you sure that you are not mistaken, Monsieur?" he asked, in the most natural tone of voice.

“您相信的确没有弄错吗,阁下?”他用世界上最最自然的口吻说。

If Morrel had been more sharp-witted or better informed about the matter, he would have found it odd that the deputy crown prosecutor even deigned to answer him on a subject which was entirely outside his competence; and he might have wondered why Villefort did not send him to consult the prison registers, prison governors or the prefect of the département. But Morrel, who had looked in vain for any sign of fear in Villefort, as soon as the man appeared to have none, perceived only a desire to oblige: he was no match for Villefort.

假若摩莱尔是一个较精明的人,或对这种事情较有经验,那他对于代理检察官之不打发他去问监狱长,问档案官,而这样亲自答复他一定会感到惊奇。但摩莱尔这时在维尔福身上找不出半点恐惧,只觉得对方很谦恭。维尔福的作法果然不错。

生词解释:

  • perceived/pə'siːvd/ - v. 感觉( perceive的过去式和过去分词 ); 视为; 认为; 理解为
  • deigned/deɪnd/ - v. 屈尊, 俯就( deign的过去式和过去分词 )
  • vain/vein/ - a. 无价值的, 徒然的, 空虚的, 自负的, 愚蠢的
  • prefect/'pri:fekt/ - n. 长官, 地方行政长官 [法] 县长, 地方行政长官, 司令官

Villefort parried this thrust with his usual agility and cool-headedness. "Monsieur, I was a Royalist as long as I considered the Bourbons not only the rightful heirs to the throne but also the choice of the nation. However, the miraculous turn of events that we have just witnessed proved to me that I was wrong. Napoleon's genius has triumphed: the legitimate monarch is the one who has the love of the people."

“阁下,”维尔福答道,“我那时是一个保王党,因为那时我相信波旁王室不但是王位的嫡系继承者,而且是国人所拥戴的君主。但拿破仑那次不可思议的归来证明我是错了,只有万民所爱戴的人才是合法的君王。”

生词解释:

  • monsieur/mә'sjә:/ - n. 先生, 绅士
  • parried/ˈpæri:d/ - v. 挡开, 避开, 闪开(打击、武器)( parry的过去式和过去分词 )
  • rightful/'raitful/ - a. 合法的, 正直的, 恰当的 [法] 正当的, 合法的, 依法有求权的
  • bourbons/'bɜːb(ə)n; 'bʊə-/ - n. (曾于16~19世纪在法国、西班牙、那不勒斯建立王朝的)波旁家族的成员;【植物】波旁蔷薇
  • royalist/'rɒiәlist/ - n. 保皇党员, 顽固分子 a. 保皇党的
  • heirs - n. 继承人;继承者(heir的复数形式)
  • monarch/'mɒnәk/ - n. 帝王, 统治者, 元首 [医] 单原型(植)
  • agility/ә'dʒiliti/ - n. 敏捷, 灵活, 机敏

"Wait," Villefort continued, leafing through another register. "He was a sailor, isn't that right… who was marrying a Catalan girl? Yes, yes, I remember now: it was a very serious matter."

“等一等,”维尔福说,一面翻阅一册档案,“有了,——一个水手,他快要娶一个年轻的迦太兰姑娘了。我现在想起来了,这是一件非常严重的案子。”

"No, Monsieur," Morrel said, "I am not mistaken. In any case, I have known the poor lad for ten years and he has served under me for four. Don't you remember? I came to see you six weeks ago, to ask for clemency on behalf of this unfortunate young man, just as today I am asking for justice. In fact, your manner was quite offhand and you spoke to me as though displeased by my enquiry. Oh, Bonapartists could expect harsh treatment from Royalists in those days!"

“不,”摩莱尔说,“我没有弄错。我认识他十年了,在最后那一小时,他还是在为我服务。您或许记得,在六个星期以前,我曾来请求您从宽办理。正象我今天来请求您从公处理一样。您那时接待我的态度非常冷淡。噢,在那些日子,保王党对拿破仑党是非常严厉的。”

生词解释:

  • lad/læd/ - n. 青年, 家伙, 少年, 情人
  • offhand/'ɒf'hænd/ - a. 即时的, 即席的, 无准备的, 随便的, 简慢的, 不友好的 adv. 即时地, 即席地, 随便地
  • clemency/'klemәnsi/ - n. 仁慈, 宽厚, 仁厚
  • harsh/hɑ:ʃ/ - a. 粗糙的, 刺耳的, 严厉的 [法] 粗糙的, 严厉的, 苛刻的
  • displeased - a. 不快的;生气的
  • enquiry/in'kwaiәri/ - n. 询问 [经] 询价, 询盘

"Pleased to hear it, at last!" Morrel exclaimed, with bluff sincerity. "When you speak in that way, it augurs well for Edmond."

“那才对了。”摩莱尔喊道。“我很喜欢听到您这样说,我相信可以从您这篇话上得到爱德蒙的喜讯。”

生词解释:

  • exclaimed/iksˈkleimd/ - vt. exclaim的过去式 v. 呼喊, 惊叫, 大声说( exclaim的过去式和过去分词 )
  • bluff/blʌf/ - n. 断崖, 绝壁, 吓唬 a. 直率的 v. 吓唬, 欺骗
  • augurs/ˈɔ:gəz/ - n. (古罗马的)占兆官( augur的名词复数 ); 占卜师, 预言者 v. 预示, 预兆, 预言( augur的第三人称单数 ); 成为预兆; 占卜
  • sincerity/sin'serәti/ - n. 诚实, 真实, 诚心诚意

"You know that when he left here he was taken to the prison at the Palais de Justice."

“您知道,他离开这儿以后,是被关到法院的牢里去的。”

"How, serious?"

“怎么样?”

"Well, I made my report to Paris and sent the papers that were found on him. That was my duty: what else could I do? A week after his arrest, the prisoner was transferred."

“我上了一个报告给巴黎当局,把从他身上找到的文件附了去。你一定得承认,这是我的责任。过了一个星期,他就被带走了。”

"So?"

“那末?”

"Transferred!" M. Morrel exclaimed. "What can have been done with the poor boy?"

“带走了!”摩莱尔说。“他们把那个可怜的孩子怎么样了呢?”

"Don't worry. He would have been taken to Fenestrelle, in Pignerol, on the Iles Sainte-Marguerite, which is officially described as transportation. One fine day you will see him return to take command of his ship."

“哦,他大概被送到费尼斯德里,壁尼罗尔,或圣·玛加里岛去了。你一定会在某一天,看到他回来再给您当船长的。”

"He can come whenever he likes, the post will be kept for him. But why is he not back already? I should have thought that the first priority of Bonapartist justice would have been to release those who were imprisoned under the Royalist regime."

“他随时来都成,那个位置是给他保留着的。但他怎么还不回来呢?在我看来,拿破仑党法院所最关切的事,就该是释放那些被保王党法院关在牢里去的人了。”

生词解释:

  • imprisoned/ɪmˈprɪzənd/ - v. 下狱, 监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 )

"Don't be too eager to make accusations, my dear Monsieur Morrel," Villefort replied. "Due process of law must be observed in everything. The order for his incarceration came from the highest authority and the order for his release must do likewise. Napoleon has only been back for a fortnight, so the annulments can only just have been sent out."

“别太心急,摩莱尔阁下,”维尔福回答,“一切事情我们必须按法律手续进行。禁闭令是上面签下来的,他的释放令也必须在老地方办理。拿破仑复位还没有满两个星期,那些信还没有送出去呢。”

生词解释:

  • accusations/ˌækju:ˈzeɪʃənz/ - n. 指责( accusation的复数形式 ); 指控; 控告; (被告发、控告的)罪名
  • fortnight/'fɒ:tnait/ - n. 两星期
  • annulments - 废除, 取消, (法院对婚姻等)判决无效( annulment的名词复数 )
  • incarceration/in.kɑ:sә'reiʃәn/ - n. 下狱, 监禁, 禁闭 [医] 箝闭

"There was no judgement in this case."

“根本就没有逮捕令。”

"In political cases there is no register of detainees. It is sometimes in the interest of governments to make a person disappear without trace: detention orders would help to find him."

“政治犯是不入监狱登记薄的。有时,政府就是用这种办法来使一个人失踪而不留任何痕迹。入了册就有查考了。”

生词解释:

  • detention/di'tenʃәn/ - n. 阻止, 监禁, 拘留 [医] 隔离, 拘留, 滞留, 停滞

"But is there no way of expediting the formalities, now that we are back in power? I have some friends and some influence: I could have the judgement reversed."

“但是,”摩莱尔说,“现在我们已经胜利了,除了期待这些正式手续以外,难道没有别的办法了吗?我有几个朋友,也有一点势力,我可以弄到一张撤消逮捕的命令。”

生词解释:

  • expediting/ˈekspɪˌdaɪtɪŋ/ - v. 加快进展( expedite的现在分词 ); 迅速完成
  • formalities/fɔ:ˈmælɪti:z/ - n. 拘泥形式( formality的名词复数 ); 正式手续; 例行公事; 形式上的措施

"The detention order, then."

“那末,在入狱登记簿上勾消他的名字。”

"That's how things are at all times, my dear Monsieur Morrel: one regime follows another and resembles its predecessor. The penitentiary system established under Louis XIV still applies, apart from the Bastille. The emperor was always stricter than even the Sun King himself when it came to the management of his prisons: the number of prisoners whose names do not figure on any register is incalculable."

“这是始终一样的,我亲爱的摩莱尔,自路易十四那一朝以来就是这样的了。皇帝的狱规甚至比路易时还更严格,牢监里姓名不入册的犯人多得数都数不清。”

生词解释:

  • predecessor/.predi'sesә/ - n. 前任, 先辈, 前身 [医] 初牙, 前辈, 祖先
  • stricter - 严格的( strict的比较级 )
  • penitentiary/.peni'tenʃәri/ - n. 监狱, 收容所, 教养所, 宗教裁判所 a. 用作感化的, 应处监禁的, 教养所的, 收容所的
  • bastille/bæ'sti:l/ - n. 城堡;牢狱
  • resembles/riˈzemblz/ - v. 像…, 类似于( resemble的第三人称单数 ); 效仿
  • incalculable/in'kælkjulәbl/ - a. 无法计数的, 无数的, 不可预料的

"Perhaps that's how things were under the Bourbons, but now…"

“在波旁王室执政时,或许是那样,但在目前——”

"So finally, Monsieur de Villefort," he said, "what advice would you give me to hasten poor Dantès' return?"

“那么,维尔福阁下,您可以给我什么忠告可以使可怜的邓蒂斯快点回来?””

生词解释:

  • hasten/'heisn/ - vt. 催促, 加紧 vi. 赶快, 急忙

Even certainty would have been misled by such benevolent concern, and M. Morrel did not even feel suspicion.

即使摩莱尔有任何疑惑,这番苦口婆心的辩解也足以使之完全消除。

生词解释:

  • benevolent/bi'nevәlәnt/ - a. 善意的, 慈善的
  • misled - mislead的过去式和过去分词

"Of course. Let's lose no more time, we have wasted enough already."

“当然罗。别浪费时间了,我们已经浪费得太多啦。”

"Just this, Monsieur: make a petition to the Minister of Justice."

他问。“请求部长呀。

"Would you really be so kind?"

“您费心来办吗?”

"With the greatest pleasure. Dantès might have been guilty then, but he is innocent now and it is my duty to have him released, just as it was once my duty to have him imprisoned."

“非常愿意。邓蒂斯那时有罪,但现在他已无罪。当时把他判罪和现在使他自由都同样是我的责任。”

"How does one go about writing to the minister?"

“但是我怎么对部长说呢?”

"Sit here, Monsieur Morrel," Villefort said, giving the shipowner his chair. "I shall dictate the letter."

“在这儿坐下来,”维尔福一面说,一面把他的座位让给摩莱尔,“我说,您写。”

生词解释:

  • dictate/'dikteit/ - vi. 听写, 口述, 口授 vt. 口述, 使听写, 命令 n. 命令, 指挥, 指令

"Yes, Monsieur. Consider how the poor lad must be waiting, suffering and perhaps giving way to despair."

“那是真的。想想那个可怜的青年人还在那儿等待,在那儿受苦,或许在那儿绝望了呢。”

"Yes, but we know what happens to petitions. The minister gets two hundred a day and doesn't read four of them."

“噢,我知道那是怎么一回事。部长每天要收到两百封请愿书,可是还看不了四封。”

"Certainly," Villefort agreed, "but he will read a petition that is sent by me, certified by me and personally addressed by me."

“那是真的,但是有我批署,并由我呈上去的请愿书他是会看的。”

生词解释:

  • certified/'sә:tifaid/ - a. 证明合格的 [化] 检定的; 证明的; 书面证明的

In this way, Villefort could avoid running the risk, small though it might be, of an enquiry that would certainly prove his undoing.

这样,维尔福就避免了查究的危险,一经查究,他就完了,这虽然并不一定会成为事实,但却是可能的。

生词解释:

  • undoing/.ʌn'du:iŋ/ - n. 毁灭, 取消

"Would you undertake to send such a petition?"

“您愿意负责送去吗?”

"I am ready," the shipowner said, sitting in Villefort's chair and taking up a pen.

“我准备好了,”船主说,坐在维尔福的椅子上,拿起一支笔。

Villefort shuddered at the idea of the prisoner cursing him in the darkness and silence, but he had gone too far to retreat. Dantès would have to be broken between the cogs of his ambition.

维尔福一想到那个犯人在那黑暗寂静的牢狱里咒骂他,就不禁打了个寒颤。但他却绝不至于会让步,——在维尔福的野心的重压之下,邓蒂斯必须被摧毁。

生词解释:

  • cogs/kɔgz/ - n. (用假骰子)欺骗, 行贿( cog的名词复数 ); (大机构中的)无足轻重的成员 v. (用假骰子)欺骗, 行贿( cog的第三人称单数 ); (大机构中的)无足轻重的成员
  • retreat/ri'tri:t/ - n. 休息寓所, 撤退, 隐居, 退避 vi. 撤退, 隐退, 向后倾 vt. 退(棋)
  • cursing/'k\\:siŋ/ - v. 诅咒(curse的ing形式)
  • shuddered/ˈʃʌdəd/ - v. 战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 ); 发抖; (机器、车辆等)突然震动; 颤动

So Villefort dictated a request in which, undoubtedly with the best of intentions, he exaggerated Dantès' patriotism and the service he had rendered to the Bonapartist cause. In it, Dantès became one of the most significant figures in ensuring Napoleon's return: clearly, when he saw the document, the minister must immediately see that justice was done, if it had not been done already.

维尔福口述了一封用意美妙的请愿书,当然,他夸大了邓蒂斯的爱国心和对拿破仑党的效劳。在那封请愿书里,邓蒂斯看来简直成了使拿破仑卷土重来最活跃的使者之一。据推测,一看到这个文件,部长就会立刻把他释放。

生词解释:

  • dictated/dikˈteitid/ - v. 大声讲或读( dictate的过去式和过去分词 ); 口授; 支配; 摆布
  • ensuring/inˈʃuərɪŋ/ - v. 确保( ensure的现在分词 ); 担保获得[避免]; 使(某人)获得; 使安全
  • exaggerated/ig'zædʒәreitid/ - a. 夸大的, 夸张的, 言过其实的
  • patriotism/'peitriәtizm/ - n. 爱国心, 爱国精神, 爱国主义

"This very day."

“今天就送出去。”

When they had completed the petition, Villefort read it out.

请愿书写好了,维尔福把它朗诵了一遍。

"Will the petition be sent soon, Monsieur?"

“请愿书就送去吗?”

"That's it," he said. "Now, count on me."

“成了,”他说,“其余的事由我来办好了。”

"Certified by you?"

“由您批署?”

"The finest apostil I can put on it is to certify that all you have said in this request is true."

“我最乐意做的事就莫过于证明您请愿书内容的事实了。”

生词解释:

  • apostil - n. 旁注
  • certify/'sә:tifai/ - v. 证明, 保证

Villefort resumed his place and stamped his certification on a corner of the petition.

维尔福于是坐下来,在信的末端签了字。

生词解释:

  • certification/.sә:tifi'keiʃәn/ - n. 证明 [经] 证明
  • stamped/stæmpt/ - a. 盖上邮戳的;铭刻的;顿足的

"So, what do we have to do now?" asked Morrel.

“还有什么别的步骤?”摩莱尔问。

As for Villefort, instead of sending the request to Paris, he put it carefully aside for safekeeping, knowing that what might save Dantès in the present would become a disastrously compromising document in the future, in the event -- which the situation in Europe and course of affairs already allowed him to predict -- of a second Restoration.

但维尔福却并没有把它送到巴黎去,只是小心地把那封极易陷害邓蒂斯的请愿书保存了起来,以等待那件似乎并非不可能的事情发生,那就是:二次复辟。

生词解释:

  • disastrously/dɪ'zɑ:strəslɪ/ - adv. 悲惨地
  • safekeeping/'seif'ki:piŋ/ - n. 保护, 保管 [经] 安全保管

"Wait," Villefort replied. "I shall look after everything."

“去等着吧,”维尔福回答,“一切由我来好了。”

So Dantès remained a prisoner. In the depths of the dungeon where he was buried, no sound reached him of the resounding crash of Louis XVIII's throne or of the still more dreadful collapse of the empire.

所以邓蒂斯依旧还是一个被埋没在黑牢深处的囚徒,他毫未听到路易十八的宝座垮台的风声,以及当帝国倾覆时的更可怕的骚动。

生词解释:

  • resounding/ri'zaundiŋ/ - a. 响亮的, 轰动的
  • collapse/kә'læps/ - n. 崩溃, 倒塌, 虚脱 vi. 倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解 vt. 使倒塌, 折叠 [计] 折叠
  • dungeon/'dʌndʒәn/ - n. 地牢
  • dreadful/'dredful/ - a. 可怕的

Morrel's hopes were raised by this assurance; he left the deputy prosecutor's office delighted with himself and went to tell Dantès' father that he would be seeing his son before long.

这个保证很使摩莱尔高兴,于是他告别维尔福,赶快去告诉老邓蒂斯,说不久就可以看见他的儿子了。

Villefort, however, had watched all this closely and listened to it attentively. On two occasions during the brief reappearance of the emperor known as the Hundred Days, M. Morrel had renewed his efforts, always demanding that Dantès be released, and each time Villefort had reassured him with promises and expectations. Finally, Waterloo. Morrel was not again seen at Villefort's: the shipowner had done everything humanly possible for his young friend and, if he were to make any further attempt under this second Restoration, he would compromise himself, to no useful end.

但维尔福却在用戒备的目光注视着一切,用警觉的耳朵在倾听着一切。在拿破仑复位的“百日”期间,摩莱尔曾两次来重新提出他的要求,而两次都被维尔福用甜言蜜语把他哄走。最后发生了滑铁卢之役,摩莱尔就不再来了。他已尽了他力所能及的一切,任何新的想法反而只会于事无补地连累他自己。

生词解释:

  • reappearance/.ri:ә'piәrәns/ - n. 再现
  • humanly/'hju:mәnli/ - adv. 从人的角度, 充满人性地, 在人力所及范围
  • reassured/,ri:ə'ʃuəd/ - a. 使消除疑虑的; 使放心的 v. 再保证, 恢复信心( reassure的过去式和过去分词)
  • attentively/ә'tentivli/ - adv. 注意地, 留心地

Louis XVIII returned to the throne. For Villefort, Marseille was full of memories that were soured with remorse, so he requested and obtained the vacant post of crown prosecutor in Toulouse. A fortnight after moving into his new home, he married Mlle Renée de Saint-Méran, whose father was more in favour at court than ever.

路易十八重登王位。马赛能引起维尔福内心愧疚的记忆太多,所以他请求并获得了调任图卢兹检察官的位置,两星期后,就和丽妮结婚,她的父亲在朝的地位已比以前更受宠信。

生词解释:

  • soured/ˈsauəd/ - v. (使某物)变酸, 变馊, (使某人)阴郁( sour的过去式和过去分词 ); 关系、态度、人等(使)变坏, 恶化
  • remorse/ri'mɒ:s/ - n. 懊悔, 良心不安, 自责, 同情 [法] 悔恨, 自责, 懊悔
  • vacant/'veikәnt/ - a. 空的, 空白的, 空虚的, 空闲的, 茫然的, 空缺的 [法] 空的, 空虚的, 闲暇的

So it was that Dantès, during the Hundred Days and after Waterloo, remained under lock and key, forgotten, if not by men, at least by God.

这就说明了在“百日”期间和滑铁卢以后,邓蒂斯怎么会依旧关在牢里,好象被上帝所忘掉了似的——虽然人并没有忘记他。

When Danglars witnessed Napoleon's return to France, he realized the full effect of the blow he had directed against Dantès: his denunciation had been accurate and, like all men with a certain natural aptitude for crime and only average understanding of ordinary life, he described this strange coincidence as "a decree of Providence". But when Napoleon had returned to Paris and his voice, imperious and powerful, was heard once more in the land, Danglars knew fear. At every moment he expected Dantès to reappear, a Dantès who knew everything, a Dantès who was strong and who threatened every kind of vengeance. So he gave M. Morrel notice of his desire to renounce seafaring and obtained a reference from him to a Spanish trader, whose service he entered as accounts clerk towards the end of March, that is to say ten or twelve days after Napoleon's return to the Tuileries. He left for Madrid and nothing more was heard of him.

邓格拉司充分明了那压倒了邓蒂斯的悲惨的命运是如何的痛苦,而象所有那些耍小聪明的人一样,诿称这是天命。但当拿破仑回到巴黎以后,邓格拉司可丧胆了,他怕邓蒂斯随时会来复仇,于是他把自己希望出洋的意思告诉了摩莱尔先生,得了一封介绍信,把他介绍给一个西班牙商人,就在三月底到那儿去供职,——那是在拿破仑回来后的第十一二天。他那时就离开马赛去马德里,此后就没有听到他的消息了。

生词解释:

  • coincidence/kәu'insidәns/ - n. 巧合, 同时发生 [电] 符合计数器
  • vengeance/'vendʒәns/ - n. 复仇, 报仇 [法] 报仇, 复仇
  • reappear/.ri:ә'piә/ - vi. 再出现
  • aptitude/'æptitju:d/ - n. 资质, 才能, 自然倾向 [医] 资质, 才能
  • seafaring/'si:.fєәriŋ/ - n. 航海业, 航海 a. 航海的, 在海上工作的
  • imperious/im'piәriәs/ - a. 专横的, 傲慢的, 迫切的 [医] 强制的, 不随意的
  • decree/di'kri:/ - n. 法令, 判决, 天意 vt. 颁布, 判决 vi. 发布命令
  • denunciation/di.nʌnsi'eiʃәn/ - n. 谴责, 告发 [经] 废止合同(契约), 宣告合同(契约等)无效
  • renounce/ri'nauns/ - vt. 拒绝, 放弃, 否认, 垫牌 vi. 垫牌, 声明放弃权利 n. 垫牌

While this was happening, among all these painful changes, the empire called for a final muster of soldiers and every man who was capable of bearing arms marched across the frontier of France in obedience to the emperor's resounding call. Fernand set off with the rest, leaving his hut, leaving Mercédès, devoured by the dark and dreadful thought that, when he had gone, his rival might return and marry the woman he loved. If ever Fernand meant to kill himself, he would have done so on leaving Mercédès.

在这个时候,帝国作了最后一次的呼吁,法国境内所有能拿起武器的男子都赶去服从他们的皇帝的号召,弗南和其他的人一同离开马赛,心里负着一个可怕的念头,深恐他的敌人会在他离开的时候回来,而和美茜蒂丝结了婚。假若弗南真的想自杀,则当他离开美茜蒂丝的时候就该这样做的了。

生词解释:

  • rival/'raivl/ - n. 对手, 竞争者 a. 竞争的
  • obedience/ә'bi:djәns/ - n. 服从, 顺从, 忠实 [法] 服从, 顺从, 遵从
  • hut/hʌt/ - n. 小屋, 茅舍, 临时军营 v. (使)住在茅舍
  • devoured/diˈvauəd/ - v. 吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光

As for Fernand, he understood nothing. Dantès had gone away; that was enough. What had happened to him? Fernand did not try to find out. Throughout the reprieve that this absence gave him, he strove, partly to mislead Mercédès about the reasons for it, and partly to devise plans for emigration and abduction. From time to time -- these were the dark moments in his life -- he also sat at the extremity of the Cap Pharo, at the point from which you can see both Marseille and the Catalan village, sad, motionless as a bird of prey, watching in case he might see, returning by one or other of these routes, the handsome young man who walked freely, with his head held high; and who, for Fernand also, had become the messenger of a cruel revenge. In that event, Fernand was decided: he would break Dantès' skull with his gun and then, he thought, afterwards kill himself, to disguise the murder. But Fernand was mistaken: he would never kill himself, because he lived in hope.

弗南只晓得邓蒂斯已离开了眼前,其他的事毫无所知。究竟邓蒂斯的情形怎么样,他也懒得去问。只是,在他情敌离开以后这一段闲暇期间,他时时冥想,有时是想方法说明那个离开的理由来欺骗美茜蒂丝,有时或者想迁移和拐诱的计划,所以他时时忧郁地,一动不动地坐在弗罗岬的顶上,从那儿可以同时望到马赛和迦太兰村,他是在守望一个年轻美貌的人出现在他眼前,那个人也就是他的复仇使者。弗南已下定决心:他要枪杀邓蒂斯,然后自杀。但弗南却错了,他是不会自杀的,因为他还孕育着某种希望。

生词解释:

  • disguise/dis'gaiz/ - n. 假面目, 假装 vt. 假装, 隐瞒
  • emigration/.emi'greiʃәn/ - n. 移民, 移居外国(或外地) [医] 血细胞渗出
  • extremity/ik'stremiti/ - n. 极端, 极点, 困境, 绝境 [医] 肢, 端
  • messenger/'mesindʒә/ - n. 报信者, 使者 [经] 使者, 送信者, 通信员
  • prey/prei/ - n. 被掠食者, 牺牲者 vi. 捕食
  • reprieve/ri'pri:v/ - n. 缓刑, 缓刑令, 暂缓 vt. 暂时解救, 缓期执行
  • skull/skʌl/ - n. 头盖骨, 头脑, 好学生 [医] 头颅
  • abduction/æb'dʌkʃәn/ - n. 诱拐, 绑架, 外展 [医] 外展, 展
  • strove/strәuv/ - strive的过去式
  • motionless/'mәuʃәnlis/ - a. 不动的, 静止的 [机] 不动的, 静止的
  • revenge/ri'vendʒ/ - n. 报仇, 复仇, 报复 vt. 报仇, 报复
  • mislead/mis'li:d/ - vt. 误导

His attentions to the young woman, the pity which he appeared to feel for her in her misfortune and the care that he took to anticipate the least of her wishes, had produced the effect that an appearance of devotion inevitably produces on a generous heart: Mercédès had always loved Fernand as a friend and now her friendship towards him was increased by a new feeling: gratitude.

他的忠诚,再加上他对她的不幸所表示的热情,产生了那种在心地高贵的人身上总是会产生的效力。美茜蒂丝一向很关怀弗南的,现在这种关怀更因感激而加强了。

生词解释:

  • pity/'piti/ - n. 遗憾, 同情, 怜悯, 憾事, 可惜 vt. 同情, 怜悯 vi. 觉得可怜, 有同情心
  • misfortune/mis'fɒ:tʃәn/ - n. 不幸, 灾祸, 坏运气 [法] 不幸事故, 不幸, 灾祸

These words, spoken on his departure, gave Fernand new hope. If Dantès did not return, then Mercédès might be his.

这些话在弗南心中注入一线希望。要是邓蒂斯不回来,有一天,美茜蒂丝或许会是他的。

"My brother," she said, fastening his conscript's bag across the Catalan's shoulders, "my only friend, do not let yourself be killed, do not leave me alone in the world, where I weep and where I shall be entirely alone if you leave it."

“哥哥,”她在把行囊挂上他的肩头的时候说,“你要自己小心,因为要是你再一死,我在这个世界上就只有孤零零的一个人了。”

生词解释:

  • conscript/'kɒnskript/ - a. 被征入伍的, 被征召的 n. 征兵 vt. 征召
  • fastening/'fɑ:sәniŋ/ - n. 紧固件, 系结物
  • weep/wi:p/ - n. 哭, 哭泣 vi. 哭泣, 流泪, 哀悼, 滴落 vt. 哭着使..., 悲叹, 滴下

Mercédès remained alone in that bare landscape, which had never appeared to her more arid, bounded by the vastness of the sea. Bathed in tears, like the madwoman whose painful story we have heard, she could be seen wandering continually around the little Catalan village, now pausing beneath the burning southern sun, standing motionless and silent as a statue, looking towards Marseille; now seated on the shore, listening to the moaning of the sea, as endless as her sorrow, and ceaselessly wondering if it would not be better to lean forward, sink beneath her own weight into the abyss and let herself be swallowed up, rather than to suffer all the cruel uncertainties of hopeless expectation. It was not the fact that Mercédès lacked the courage to carry out this intention, but the succour of religion that saved her from suicide.

现在只剩下美茜蒂丝一个人孤零零地来凝视这似乎从来不曾象这样荒凉的大平原,和从来不曾象这样广大的海了。她天天以眼泪洗脸,人们或可看见她不断地在迦太兰人住的这个小村周围徘徊。有时她一动不动地象一尊石像似的站着,呆望着马赛;有时她坐在海岸边上,倾听那象她自己的哀愁那样永恒的海的呻吟,并常常自问,要是把自己投身到海洋的无底深渊里,究竟是否比这样忍受着这残酷的变化,毫无希望地等待着更好。她并不是缺乏勇气来把这个念头付诸实行,而是她的宗教观念帮了她的忙,救了她的命。

生词解释:

  • moaning/'məʊnɪŋ/ - v. 呻吟, 悲叹( moan的现在分词 ); 抱怨; 发出萧萧声
  • hopeless/'hәuplis/ - a. 无希望的, 绝望的, 不可救药的
  • wandering/'wɒndәriŋ/ - a. 漫游的, 徘徊的, 流浪的, 蜿蜒的 n. 闲逛, 流浪, 离题, 胡言乱语
  • arid/'ærid/ - a. 干燥的, 不毛的
  • swallowed - vt.& vi. 吞, 咽(swallow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • madwoman/'mædwumәn/ - n. 狂女, 疯女
  • ceaselessly/'si:slisli/ - adv. 不停地, 不断地
  • vastness/'vɑ:stnis/ - n. 巨大, 广大, 广漠
  • abyss/ә'bis/ - n. 深渊, 深邃, 地狱
  • sorrow/'sɒrәu/ - n. 悲伤, 哀惜, 不幸 vi. 悲伤, 懊悔, 遗憾

M. Morrel undertook to pay all the expenses of the funeral and settled the trifling debts that the old man had run up during his last illness. It took more than benevolence to do this: it took courage. The South was ablaze, and to assist the father of a Bonapartist as dangerous as Dantès, even on his deathbed, was a crime.

摩莱尔先生偿付了他的丧葬费用和那可怜的老人所借的几笔小债。这个行动不仅需要出于慈悲心,而且也需要勇气,——因为象邓蒂斯这样危险的一个拿破仑党,即使你去帮助他临终的父亲,也会被人当作一个罪名来污蔑的。

生词解释:

  • benevolence/bi'nevәlәns/ - n. 善意, 慈悲, 善行 [法] 捐助物, 捐款, 仁慈
  • ablaze/ә'bleiz/ - a. 着火的, 闪亮的, 激昂的 adv. 着火, 闪耀
  • trifling/'traifliŋ/ - a. 没什么价值的, 微不足道的, 轻浮的
  • deathbed/'deθbed/ - n. 临死所卧之床, 临终之时
  • debts - n. 负债类, 债务(debt的复数形式)

Caderousse was called up as Fernand had been; but, being eight years older than the Catalan and married, he was not recruited until the third wave of conscription and sent to guard the coast.

卡德罗斯也象弗南一样被征入了陆军,但因为他已经结婚,而且比后者年长八岁,所以仅被派去防守边疆。

生词解释:

  • conscription/kәn'skripʃәn/ - n. 征兵, 募兵, 征用(制度) [法] 征兵, 征用
  • recruited/riˈkru:tid/ - v. 招聘( recruit的过去式和过去分词 ); 吸收某人为新成员; 动员…(提供帮助); 雇用

Old Dantès, who had been sustained only by hope, lost hope when the emperor fell. Five months to the day after being separated from his son, and almost at the very hour when Dantès was arrested, he breathed his last in Mercédès' arms.

老邓蒂斯的命原只是靠希望维持着的,拿破仑一倒,全部希望都落了空。在和他儿子分离的五个月以后,几乎也可说就在他儿子被捕的那一刻,他就在美茜蒂丝的怀抱里吐出了最后一口气。

生词解释:

  • sustained/sәs'teind/ - a. 持续的, 持久不变的, 持久的, 不懈的 [计] 持续的
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